By Lisa B. Kirsch Satawa Often in this age of information and access, teens find themselves in unanticipated situations that require good judgment and sound mature decision-making. Teens and adolescents battle with being cool and being right. Our laws do not necessarily make the “obvious” illegal. Instead, our laws do...
By Amelia Margolis A Quick Summary The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS), recently ruled in a unanimous decision that a person’s Second Amendment right to bare arms cannot be revoked simply because of marijuana use. Mr. Hemani’s home was searched upon a suspicion of terrorism. He consented to...
Having a criminal record can feel like carrying around a permanent burden, affecting everything from job applications to housing opportunities. Many people assume they’re stuck with their criminal history forever, but Michigan law actually provides two potential paths for relief: expungement and record sealing. A critical component is your description...
Michigan’s stalking laws protect victims from unwanted, repeated contact that causes fear or emotional distress. The line between persistent behavior and criminal stalking isn’t always clear to those facing charges or dealing with unwanted attention. Understanding what qualifies as stalking is important when someone can claim their behavior was misunderstood...
The decision to transfer a juvenile sex offense case to adult court represents one of the most serious determinations in Michigan’s legal system. These transfers can fundamentally alter a young person’s life. What might have been handled through rehabilitation-focused juvenile proceedings is now transformed into adult criminal prosecution with lifelong...
When someone dies as the result of another person’s actions, the legal system must determine the appropriate charges. The distinction between murder and manslaughter represents one of the most significant decisions in criminal law, affecting everything from potential sentences to defense strategies. All charges involve taking the life of another,...
When someone calls our office after being charged with a crime, one of the first things we hear is some version of “it’s just a misdemeanor, right?” And we understand why people think that way. The word “misdemeanor” sounds minor. It sounds manageable. But in Michigan, that assumption can lead...
By Amelia Margolis AI is taking the world by storm. From using it for recipes, to asking it for advice, AI has become an everyday tool. Some might think that Artificial Intelligence will make your legal fees cheaper, this narrative is false. In the legal field, AI is not a...
By Amelia Margolis The world of Artificial Intelligence is growing and becoming more dangerous. NASA defines artificial intelligence as “Artificial intelligence refers to computer systems that can perform complex tasks normally done by human-reasoning, decision making, creating, etc.” (NASA.gov). Would you want a robot coming up with “human” reasoning to...
Child Protective Services (CPS) is the division of the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services responsible for investigating reports of child abuse and neglect. The driving force in a CPS investigation is the protection of children. It may seem like it is to punish parents, but this is not...
Possessing or viewing child pornography is an extremely serious felony. A conviction carries harsh criminal penalties along with potentially lifelong collateral consequences, including sex offender registration. If you’re dealing with this kind of charge, you should know how the law defines the offense, what’s at stake, and how a criminal...
Child abuse charges in Michigan carry harsh penalties, including lengthy prison terms, expensive fines, and possibly losing parental rights over your children. However, there are significant differences in the penalties for a child abuse conviction depending on the alleged conduct. Knowing these definitions and how to apply them to your...
When a relationship ends, most people want one thing: to erase it. The photos. The texts. The videos The emails. The late-night messages you wish you could forget. So you delete them. All of them. Clean slate. Fresh start. And that decision—made in a moment of emotional relief—can destroy your...
Receiving the distinction of being named among “The Best 100 Lawyers in America” by the National Child Abuse Defense & Resource Center (NCADRC) is a rare honor that underscores a career dedicated to mastering the complexities of specialized defense. Unlike general accolades, this invitation-only membership is granted strictly to attorneys...
Child Abuse in Michigan is a serious crime that goes beyond visible physical injuries. It occurs when a child is harmed through neglect, mistreatment, or intentional wrongful acts. Abuse can take many forms, including physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, and psychological harm. Depending on the circumstances and severity of...
Recently, in Michigan, an attorney was deemed ineffective because he failed to consult an expert. In child abuse cases, especially those with extensive medical issues, it is imperative to seek the right experts. The right experts are dependent on the scope of the injuries and may include a child abuse...
With only one very limited exception, sex crime convictions in Michigan cannot be expunged. This means that if you are convicted of a sex crime, it will remain on your record permanently, impacting your employment, housing, and reputation for life. Because expungement is not available, the most important step you...
Under Michigan law, child abuse occurs when someone causes physical or mental harm to a child through actions or neglect. The law classifies abuse into four degrees, depending on how serious the harm is and whether it was intentional. First-degree child abuse, the most severe, involves deliberate harm that could...
Child abuse charges in Michigan carry substantial penalties, and a conviction (or even an accusation) could cost you custody of your children. Here are five crucial steps to take if you face child abuse accusations in Michigan. 1. Stay Calm It’s essential to avoid panicking if you face child abuse...
When people think of abuse, they often envision physical violence. But abuse can also be invisible affecting a person’s thoughts, feelings, and mental well-being. At Kirsch Daskas Law Group , we know that psychological and emotional abuse are often overlooked yet extremely damaging. While the terms are sometimes used interchangeably,...
Is it legal to have alcohol in your system in Michigan if you are under 18? No! You should never have alcohol in your system when you are younger than 21 years old. Is it legal to have alcohol in your car if you are under 21? No! You should...
If you face charges of soliciting a minor, you likely have serious concerns about the potential consequences of a conviction. Understanding the possible penalties for a solicitation conviction can help you make informed decisions at each stage of your case to protect your rights, reputation, and future. Understanding Solicitation of...
In today’s digital age, social media has transformed nearly every aspect of our lives, including the legal system. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok have become powerful tools for influencing criminal cases, from investigations to courtroom proceedings. While social media can be a valuable asset for law enforcement, it...
Being accused of a crime can be one of the most overwhelming and frightening experiences of your life. Whether the accusation is false, a misunderstanding, or based on actual evidence, how you respond in the early stages can significantly impact the outcome of your case. In Michigan, as in other...
When parents separate or divorce in Michigan, one of the most crucial issues to resolve is child custody and visitation. While Michigan law prioritizes the best interests of the child, it also seeks to ensure that both parents maintain meaningful relationships with their children whenever possible. Visitation, or “parenting time”...
A person may engage in “inappropriate contact,” which may involve unwanted, non-consensual physical touching, communication, or attempted communication between two people that causes physical injury, emotional distress, or a violation of privacy or bodily integrity. Various types of inappropriate contact can lead to criminal charges. A criminal defense attorney can...
If you face sex crime charges in Michigan, knowing what to expect during your case can help reduce the anxiety and stress of facing criminal prosecution and prepare you to defend your rights, reputation, and future from the consequences of an arrest or conviction. Examples of Sex Crimes Under Michigan...
On Wednesday, the U.S. Supreme Court heard oral arguments in the case US v. Skrmetti, which challenges Tennessee’s law that prohibits transgender youth from accessing certain gender-affirming medical treatments. The law in question, passed in 2021, restricts treatments like puberty blockers and hormone therapy for minors seeking to align their...
As the landscape of marijuana legalization continues to evolve across the United States, many people are enjoying the benefits of cannabis, whether for medical or recreational use. However, for some mothers, the newfound legality has brought unforeseen challenges—particularly concerning child custody. The stories of moms who legally smoke marijuana and...
The story of Marcellus Williams is a harrowing reminder of the potential for injustice within the criminal justice system. His case raises profound questions about the reliability of evidence, the role of the state, and the moral implications of capital punishment. Case Background Marcellus Williams was convicted in 2001 for...
As Halloween approaches, the excitement of costumes, trick-or-treating, and festive decorations fills the air. However, it’s important to keep in mind some key Michigan laws that can help ensure a safe and enjoyable Halloween for everyone. Here’s a rundown of the essential regulations to consider this spooky season. 1. Trick-or-Treating...
Are you unsure how to get your revoked driver’s license restored? Eliminate the headache and confusion with our expert guidance, and get back on the road in as quickly as 12 weeks. Here’s how. Simplifying the License Restoration Process Restoring a revoked license can feel like jumping through endless hoops....
At Kirsch Daskas Law Group, we aim to make the expungement process as smooth as possible. Below is a checklist of needed items to help you prepare for expungement. If you have any questions, our legal assistant Rachael Williams is happy to assist. She can be reached at rach@kdlawgroup.com. Steps...
Navigating Michigan’s Read by Grade Three Law can be challenging for parents. At Kirsch Daskas Law Group, we aim to provide clarity and support to families facing these educational hurdles. Our dedicated team of education law experts is here to help you understand and advocate for your child’s educational needs....
What is an IEP? If you’re the parent of a child with a disability, you’ve probably heard this term a lot. But what exactly does it mean? IEP stands for “individual education program,” and it’s a part of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)’s promise to provide your child...
A Legal Battle Over Business Relationships and Fees The Case Overview On June 27, 2024, a significant legal dispute unfolded involving the Law Office of Keith Altman PLLC and the Lento Law Firm LLC. Attorney Keith Altman has filed an amended complaint in Michigan federal court, accusing Pennsylvania attorney Joseph...
Understanding the Kamax vs. FCA Case In a significant legal development, the Michigan Supreme Court has declined to hear an urgent appeal from Kamax Inc., a supplier for Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA), regarding a contentious supply agreement. This case highlights the complexities and challenges faced by suppliers in the automotive...
As experienced criminal defense attorneys and education law advocates, we at Kirsch Daskas Law Group understand the complexities parents face when navigating the Individualized Education Program (IEP) process. Preparation is key to ensuring your child receives the education they deserve. This guide will help you plan, prepare, and advocate effectively....
Understanding the Case and Its Implications The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Michigan is taking a significant stand by suing to overturn the state’s ban on Medicaid funding for abortions. This case is rooted in the argument that the ban violates the constitutional reproductive rights amendment that Michigan voters...
Michigan’s concealed weapon laws have been thrust into the spotlight with the emergence of the Redford case, raising questions about their applicability in today’s digital world. This case delves into the complexities surrounding whether a cell phone can create a bulge significant enough to justify police suspicion. Let’s delve into...
Michigan’s commitment to firearm safety took a significant step forward with the implementation of Public Act 17 of 2023, commonly known as the Safe Gun Storage Law. This legislation, which came into effect on February 13, 2024, aims to ensure responsible firearm ownership and reduce the risk of accidents, especially...
Flint Michigan Court Decision Permits Temporary Return of Firearms In a recent legal turn of events at Flint City Hall, a decision with far-reaching implications has surfaced, potentially reshaping the dynamics within council chambers. The focal point of this development revolves around the possibility of a temporary return of firearms,...
Bloomfield Hills, MI – On Saturday, October 14th, 2023, the Law Firm 500 Award committee proudly unveiled its 2023 honorees, with Kirsch Daskas Law Group securing an impressive #11 ranking for its substantial revenue growth over the last three years. This achievement was rigorously verified by the esteemed accounting firm,...
The Role of an Expungement Attorney An experienced attorney can make all the difference in the success of your expungement case. They guide you through the complex legal process, ensuring that every detail is addressed. What to Look for in an Expungement Attorney Seek an attorney with a proven track...
For the members of the Congregation Shaarey Zedek Synagogue in East Lansing, Michigan, early intervention by law enforcement brought a wave of relief and comfort when they arrested 19-year-old Seann Pietela. Following his alleged plans to commit violent acts rooted in neo-Nazi ideology, antisemitism, and a desire to glorify and...
The rise in anti-LGBTQ+ legislation across the country has led to a greater conversation about how lawmakers can protect the rights of LGBTQ+ community members in their states. Gov. Gretchen Whitmer of Michigan took such a step at the 2023 Motor City Pride in Detroit by signing an executive order...
As we honor Juneteenth, the annual commemoration of the end of slavery in the United States after the Civil War, we are reminded of the struggles and triumphs that have shaped our nation. Juneteenth symbolizes liberation, resilience, and the enduring quest for freedom for all. It is essential to explore...
May 2023 Invitation Letter for Ribbon Cutting Ceremony Download PDF We are proudly announcing our new location. With the help and support of our many friends, colleagues and associates we cordially invite you to our Ribbon Cutting Ceremony in conjunction with Bloomfield Birmingham Chamber of Commerce on May 24th at...
The way to seek reinstatement of your parental rights depends on the circumstances in which they were lost. There is one crucial element in common: you have to move quickly. You will have less than a month to make a legal challenge. In a painful and delicate situation like this,...
What Do You Need to Know About Parental Alienation? When parents undergo a divorce or separation, the children must maintain a relationship with both parents, regardless of how the parents feel toward each other. As such, divorced parents must demonstrate a level of compromise and joint effort to maintain that...
Young people often struggle with unfair situations at school, but the school itself should not be unfair to anyone. Any educational institution that accepts some kind of federal funding is subject to Title IX, a 1972 law that forbids any discrimination against a person “on the basis of sex.” If...
What is Child Protective Services? Michigan’s Department of Health and Human Services is an umbrella agency that promotes the health, safety, and welfare of citizens within the State of Michigan. Child Protection Services (CPS) falls within DHHS and is charged with investigating child abuse or neglect after someone reports a...
Being accused of sexual abuse can be frightening and horrific. A conviction could attract hefty penalties and rob you of your freedom, which is why you can’t afford to plead guilty. You may not know what to do, but the best action is to consult a Bloomfield Hills criminal defense...
In Michigan, there are two statutes under which someone could be charged with resisting arrest. Resisting Arrest can be charged as either a felony by the state or a misdemeanor by the local prosecutor, based on the specifics of the incident. The amount of “resistance” that may result in a...
A drunk driving conviction in Michigan can have life-changing consequences. It is a crime for a driver to have a bodily alcohol content (BAC) of .08 or greater if over age 21 or .02 or greater if under 21. In addition, Michigan has a high-BAC law with enhanced penalties for...
Since the beginning of the COVID-19 Pandemic, the incidence of Domestic Violence has skyrocketed across the country. With people limiting their contact with outsiders and staying home, tensions have risen to a fevered pitch in many households in the past couple of years. As a result, there have been more...
Sexual abuse is rampant in the State of Michigan and the potential to be falsely accused is high. False accusations can ruin your life and negative results from the proceedings can have life-long consequences. While you may want to assume that the truth will prevail in court, that may not...
The “Raise the Age” legislation went into effect in October 2021. Before that, anyone aged 17 and above was automatically charged as an adult for any offense. Right now, the age has been raised to 18 or older before an adult criminal charge is made compulsory. Michigan is keen on...
Teens are curious, and they want to explore the environment around them. They especially want to know what is happening online because they live in a digital age where social media and web surfing are second-nature. They can bypass parental controls even when you set them up on their devices....
_ By: Ben Hall _ When I was a police officer, I would get warrant requests denied by the prosecutor’s office for a follow-up to get an interview with the suspect. Why? Let’s assume he won’t talk to me or denies involvement, now I resubmit the warrant request and we...
It’s not unusual for stalking charges to accompany charges of domestic assault. It’s also not uncommon for someone to be charged with stalking if they violate a restraining order that accompanied domestic violence allegations or conviction. Stalking isn’t itself a violent offense. However, an allegation can result in serious charges....
You’ve been a law-abiding citizen for years and your interactions with law enforcement have been minimal. In fact, you largely have a good impression of police officers and the work that they do. One day, you’re approached by law enforcement and it seems like their intention is to arrest you....
Even if allegations of sexual impropriety turn out to be unfounded, the damage to your professional reputation – and your medical practice – can be catastrophic. You could easily get caught up in a legal investigation that drags on for years. As a physician, what can you do to help...
Physicians are subject to strict rules regarding their ethics. You probably know that it is professionally questionable to treat your family or friends. The chances are good that your employer does not allow you to provide direct medical care for those that you have a pre-existing relationship with for liability’s...
There is a sort of cachet about exploring the unknown. After all, that’s how the earliest overseas explorers ever got to America. Today, there is very little space on our planet that has not been accessed by explorers. But there are still parts of the great unknown in cyberspace. Most...
The number of educators who are falsely accused of sexual abuse by an adolescent continues to rise every year. Because of this, teachers are growing increasingly cautious about the ways in which they approach their students. The risk of being falsely accused is far too great to be careless. False...
If the police knock and ask to enter your home, you don’t have to admit them unless they have a warrant signed by a judge. However, in some emergency situations (like when a person is screaming for help inside or when the police are chasing someone) officers are allowed to...
You have the right to remain silent and to talk to a lawyer before you talk to the police. Tell the police nothing except your name and address. Don’t give any explanations, excuses, or stories. You can make your defense later in court based on what you and your lawyer...
Upon request show your them your driver’s license, registration, and proof of insurance. In certain cases, your car can be searched without a warrant as long the police have probable cause. To protect yourself later you should make it clear that you do not consent to a search. It is...
It is not a crime to refuse to answer questions but refusing can make police suspicious of you. Police may “pat down” your clothing if they suspect a concealed weapon. Do not physically resist but make it clear that you do not consent to a search. Ask if you are...
At one point, social media was a novel idea that was just taking off. Social media is now a routine form of communication, with billions of people using it across the globe. The problem with social media is that anyone with adequate knowledge can access it, even if your privacy...
THINK CAREFULLY about your words, movement, body language and emotions. Don’t get into an argument with police. Remember anything you say or do can used against you. KEEP YOUR HANDS the police can see them. DON’T RUN. DON’T TOUCH the police officer. DON’T RESIST even if you believe you are...
You may be in a contentious relationship with a spouse or romantic partner. Maybe the two of you fight a lot. Sometimes, it gets especially heated. There have even been moments when you feared your arguments could escalate dangerously. Your significant other ramps up the conflict to uncomfortable levels. You...
Prosecutors and police officers in Michigan often try to build a case for domestic violence without relying entirely on the testimony of a victim. Frequently, the individuals affected by alleged acts of domestic violence do not want to play a role in the prosecution or recant even if they initially...
People have used alcohol as a social lubricant for a long time. It helps them come out of their shells, strike up conversations with people they do not know or pluck up the courage to ask someone out. While many people have a lot of fun using alcohol to release...
There is nothing worse than getting arrested and finding out that you’re facing charges for a serious crime. Whether or not you were actually involved, now is the time to get a strong defense in order. Why? Even if you’re completely innocent, it’s possible to face serious repercussions based on...
Physical evidence can play a critical role in all sorts of criminal cases. For instance, weapons with fingerprints can help prosecute someone in an armed robbery, bags of drugs can send someone to jail for trafficking, and clothing can play a vital role in sex crime cases. Once the police...
One thing that is very important when engaging in a sexual relationship with someone else is that you have their consent to do so. This is important even for couples who are in a relationship, but especially important for those who have no prior relationship. For instance, people who meet...
The Justice Lawyer League may sound like a group of superheroes, but their mission is to provide affordable legal assistance with Child Protective Services (CPS) and complex custody cases while also offering a safe, calm place for parents to bring children and pets when they need to leave an abusive...
A few crimes are as heinous as sexual assault. A mere rumor that you might have sexually assaulted someone can ruin your career, draw a wedge between you and your loved ones and result in criminal charges with the possibility of spending years in jail if convicted. While data shows...
Anyone who’s watched crime shows on television or similar movies have likely heard police reading people their Miranda rights — and that includes the defendant’s right to remain silent. How, though, do you make use of your rights? You have to be proactive, not passive. Here’s what you need to...
If you were convicted of a sex offense and you’re on the state’s sex offender registry, you should have received a notice back in March (or shortly after) that explains the way the new rules work. Confused? You’re probably not the only one. In fact, the Michigan State Police admit...
After getting arrested and then arranged with a criminal charge, you may feel like you have few options. After all, a prosecutor would not bring charges against you if they didn’t think they had enough evidence to convict you. Although you know that you are innocent, you may worry about...
For most people, the term domestic violence will make them think of spousal battery. There is little question that spouses can commit acts of domestic violence against each other. However, domestic violence laws in Michigan don’t just apply to spouses. The same laws also apply to unmarried romantic partners and...
These days, it’s easy for some people to get carried away by their feelings for someone -– either positive or negative -– and harass or threaten them online or via text or email. This is why both states and the federal government have cyberstalking laws. Michigan’s cyberstalking law covers messages...
When people hear the words “sex offender,” it tends to automatically conjure up some dark images — but the harsh reality is that people can get tagged with a sex offender label in a myriad of ways that they might not expect. Consider, for a moment, the charge of “indecent...
Domestic violence charges can lead to jail time, fines and probation. However, those consequences are the official, criminal ones. Those who plead guilty to or get convicted of domestic violence offenses may find that they have to endure many other consequences outside of the courtroom. These extrajudicial penalties are each...
Sex can be confusing enough for teenagers without having to think about the age of consent, your relative ages, and whether your partner is telling the truth about how old they are. Michigan consent laws are not entirely clear-cut. Courts and legal teams continue to debate how to interpret them,...
Cyberstalking is a digital crime, but you could face significant penalties if you are accused and convicted. Both cyberstalking and cyberharassment charges are taken seriously under state and federal law. You may be accused of cyberstalking if you use an electronic method to threaten, stalk or commit other malicious behavior...
Under Michigan’s controlled substances laws, physicians are usually the only people authorized to prescribe most prescription drugs. Pharmacists can compound and dispense medications, while nurses and other skilled medical professionals can administer the drugs to patients. Unfortunately, while the aim of controlled substances laws is to prevent substance abuse and...
People who are facing criminal charges often think that they have to prove their side of the case — or prove their innocence. While this might be how it seems, the burden to prove their side of the case actually falls on the prosecutor. The idea that every defendant is...
Not all domestic violence allegations lead to arrest. When they do, defendants risk much if the charges result in a conviction. Much of the local focus on domestic violence involves Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, victims. However, there are times when the person accused of such violence is the victim and needs...
Crimes against children perpetrated by an adult get widespread local, national and even international coverage. When you add in the effect that social media can have, things can soon spiral out of control. It can result in the general public thinking that their neighborhood is full of sexual predators waiting...
You may already know that drug crimes involving cocaine or heroin are sometimes prosecuted on the federal level. For example, trafficking large amounts of these illegal substances will likely be charged as a federal crime. However, many do not understand that misusing prescription drugs may also be handled by federal...
You might assume that victims of domestic violence would escape from the living arrangements they share with their abusers as soon as possible. However, that is not always the case. For a multitude of reasons, some of them complex, they sometimes remain in the same environment as their tormentor. The...
Many individuals have heard the acronym RICO thrown around, yet few people know what this federal offense is until they, unfortunately, find themselves facing charges for it. RICO stands for “Racketeer Influenced and Corruptions.” It’s a federal offense that U.S. lawmakers signed into law in 1970 when the mafia and...
You could decide you want to take a weekend trip to Chicago to make the most of a short break from work. Now that Michigan has fully rolled out its marijuana legalization program with recreational dispensaries open all over the state, people have started to take the legality of marijuana...
The term “rape” tends to evoke some very specific imagery in most people’s minds — but Michigan actually doesn’t have a legal definition of that word. Instead, the term used to describe what people generally think of as rape — as well as other kinds of sexual assault — is...
Michigan’s juvenile justice system should help youthful offenders pay their societal debts for their crimes without drastically altering the course of their life. With the help of rehabilitative services, youthful offenders can potentially change the course of their lives and move onto a productive adulthood. Many juvenile offenders can avoid...
If there is one thing that’s true, it’s that kids often get themselves into trouble. Whether they climb somewhere they aren’t supposed to or run out into the road unexpectedly, kids are more likely to find themselves in dangerous situations that result in them suffering injuries more than older people....
You’re pretty sure your boss is breaking the law — maybe overbilling Medicare for services, billing for services they never performed or something equally illegal. You’re thinking of blowing the whistle, even though you know that it will likely cost you your job and lead to some rather involved proceedings....
Children who accuse an adult of abuse should be listened to and their allegation investigated. However, in some cases, sadly, an adult tells a child to give an untrue account to investigators and in court. Adults are not supposed to do this, of course, but they may engage in the...
With everyone having cameras at their fingertips via their smartphones, it’s only natural that some people are going to use it to take sexually explicit images of themselves or others. Couples may keep them for themselves or share them with each other. However, there are a number of ways in...
The police tend to throw around the terms “suspect” and “person of interest” quite a bit when they’re talking to the media about a crime that’s captured some attention. What exactly do those words mean in that context? Are they interchangeable? If you’re a suspect, you’re definitely in trouble In...
Domestic violence is against the law and can lead to serious penalties. Despite the fact that domestic violence is a common problem, however, not everyone understands what kinds of actions may be considered domestic violence and when someone may turn to the law for support. For example, a common issue...
The internet and prevalence of cellphones have made it easy to stay in contact with loved ones and friends. While many people exchange harmless messages, there are times when messages may become sexual in nature. These are known as sexts and have become commonplace. However, there are limits to what...
No jurisdiction guarantees you a right to custody of your kids. A judge can deprive you of visitation and even parental rights if that’s what they deem to be in the best interests of your kids. Domestic violence is serious enough of a reason for custody to be limited or...
Human trafficking has gained increased media attention in recent years, yet many don’t clearly understand what this crime entails. It includes both sexual slavery and forced labor. States first started criminalizing the offense beginning in 2003, but it has only lately attracted more attention in the news and legal circles....
If you’re facing fraud, embezzlement, or other white-collar charges or any other type of federal ones for that matter, then you’re probably not just facing imprisonment but also potential fines including having to pay restitution. You may find it helpful to learn what restitution is, who imposes it, and how...
If you find out that you’re under federal investigation, it’s important that you know what you can do to protect yourself. First, understand that an investigation is just the first step in the federal criminal justice process. The goal of the authorities at that stage is just to determine if...
Other than parents, teachers are often the people that children see most often. In fact, if both parents work, the children may spend more time with the teacher while they’re awake than they ever spend with their parents. Due to this close relationship, teachers are often on the lookout for...
You’re facing allegations of digital sex crimes or criminal activity. Maybe the police believe you took illegal explicit pictures and videos, for instance, or perhaps they believe you talked to someone else about sex crimes committed in person. Either way, they think that there is evidence on your phone. For...
It is no secret state jails are overcrowded. Many inmates are held for low-level infractions and misdemeanors. Unnecessarily high inmate populations have been made apparent by the COVID-19 pandemic, with case rates inside jail walls soaring. Governor Gretchen Whitmer’s recent signing of bipartisan criminal justice reform bills will work to...
Electronic devices increasingly rule the world in which we live. Everything someone knows, all their communications, company secrets and more are often tucked into files on laptops, tablets and smartphones. It’s very tempting, at times, to peek into one of those devices to see what’s there — especially if you’re...
Once upon a time, charges for sexual offenses often rested solely on the word of the victim. Absent witnesses or obvious injuries, there often wasn’t any real evidence of a crime. DNA evidence has changed that. DNA molecules contain unique genetic fingerprints for each person, and it’s increasingly common for...
When voters in Michigan decided to legalize first medical and then recreational marijuana, they did so in part to end the arrest and incarceration of marijuana users. However, state-level legalization does not give you a free pass to do whatever you want with marijuana. Feeling overconfident about your rights might...
Learning that you’ve been accused of molesting a child can be devastating. Your life may instantly be turned upside down based solely on the word of a child (that may or may not have been coached into saying things). Now, you can only wonder just how well that child’s testimony...
The holidays this year are going to be different from other years. But the tension in your home could be higher than ever. Without so many friends and relatives around the table or the TV watching the big games, families may feel the fracture of emotions even more than they...
Solicitation of sexual services is illegal in Michigan. Many people don’t realize how serious these charges are, however, until they’re facing them. What happens with a basic solicitation charge? Trying to hire someone for sexual acts is illegal here. The payment doesn’t necessarily have to be for money. It’s also...
One of the risks of texting explicit pictures is that you must know that the other party absolutely wants to receive them. However, not many people first send a text asking for consent: Instead, they rely on their understanding of their relationship with that person to determine if they want...
A lot of people misunderstand how domestic violence charges work. They often think that the victims — not the police — control what happens to their cases. That’s not at all accurate. In reality, once an arrest is made and the prosecutor decides to move forward with charges, the case...
Of all the sex offenses that a resident of Bloomfield Hills, MI, may formally face, indecent exposure seems the most minor. However, Michigan lawmakers and police officers take a strong stance against indecent exposure. You might face consequences you never considered if these charges should lead to a conviction. Indecent...
Most people will go through their entire lives without ever facing allegations that they engaged in the obstruction of justice. However, it could happen to you, perhaps without you realizing what is happening. If it does happen to you, it is wise to mount a strong defense to preserve your...
It goes without saying that you never want to find yourself dealing with criminal charges. Regardless of the severity, you understand that a conviction could alter your life in many ways. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to protect yourself, such as hiring a criminal defense attorney. With an...
The real world and the digital world are increasingly intermeshed, and that means one thing: You can forget about true anonymity online. Sure, you can take steps to preserve your privacy by being cautious about what you tell others about yourself. You can even create a sort of pseudo-anonymity through...
You’re going about your day, possibly hard at work at your office or maybe making dinner now that the whole family is home for the evening. All of a sudden, there’s a knock at the door or a call on your phone. It’s Child Protective Services, and they need to...
When people hear about counterfeit products of pirated goods, they might assume that the person who produced or sold those items is going to be the only one who gets into legal trouble. This isn’t how things work. It’s possible for the manufacturer, distributor, seller or purchaser of these items...
When election time rolls around, many people begin to express their opinions about the various individuals running for public office. As an American, you have the right to use your voice to talk about the issues or discuss your opinion. However, what you say and do could be used against...
Few things are as important to the justice system in the United States as the presumption of innocence. This is usually stated as the idea that you are presumed innocent until your guilt is proven beyond a reasonable doubt. What this does is to shift the burden of proof to...
Child labor laws are very serious in Michigan and must be respected. They were put in place to protect children, ensuring that they could not be exploited — as they had so often in the past. For all workers under 18, there are special rules that employers must follow. It’s...
In your home, you’ve always had one rule, and that was that only one person would be in charge of the finances. The reason for this was to prevent either of you from overspending. There was only one debit card and one credit card that both of you would use,...
There is nothing that is more surprising than finding out that your child has been stealing your prescriptions and selling drugs at school. You know your child, and you know that they’re not a bad person. They simply had a lapse of judgment, and you wonder if they knew how...
The teenage years are a difficult transitional time for many. The human brain isn’t done growing until the mid-twenties, which means that teenagers may not be as rational or focused on the long-term impacts of their decisions as they will be in just a few more years. Additionally, teenagers are...
In some senses, whether child abuse has happened seems very straightforward. Did you physically harm the child? Are the accusations against you grounded in reality? In actual practice, though, it’s not always that clear-cut. For instance, striking a child is typically considered abuse, but the major exception is if it...
In the United States, there are two different types of court: state court and federal court. The states run the state courts, whereas the federal government runs the federal court. If somebody accuses you of a crime, it is important to understand the difference in jurisdiction between state court and...
“He’s just doing it because he loves me… he doesn’t mean it.” Though many people look to identify abuse based on signs of physical harm, mental bruises are invisible. Psychological abuse is just as prevalent as physical, and the two often go hand in hand. Abuse and domestic violence comes...
Among the many types of domestic violence and abuse, psychological and emotional abuse are often used interchangeably due to their similar characteristics and effects. Both psychological and emotional abuse are types of abuse that do not involve physical contact. Because of this, the two are seen by many as less...
Though economic abuse does not create physical scars on one’s body, it can leave a physical bruise on one’s bank account, credit score, or employment record. Economic abuse occurs when a person establishes financial dependence in a relationship to control the other party. Economic abuse can take place in any...
When someone accuses you of abuse, they do not need visible scars to prove it. Psychological abuse is a type of non-physical abuse involving threats, stalking, humiliation, controlling behavior, and other demeaning acts. Psychological abuse is often used to coerce and manipulate a person into doing certain things or to...
As technology evolves, crimes evolve with it. Cyberstalking is a type of harassment involving repeated, unwanted electronic communication that is considered to be harmful towards the recipient. This form of stalking is often used to terrorize, demean, and cause emotional or psychological stress to a person. Cyberstalking can occur as...
The “Raise the Age” legislation will take effect in October of 2021. It will positively impact the lives of countless teens under 18 for years to come. The legislation allows for the raise of the maximum age of juvenile court jurisdiction from 17 to 18, prohibits the placements of juveniles...
Has your partner ever stolen money from you, or denied access to your bank account? Has your partner ever prevented you from getting a job, or earning your own money? These mentioned actions are not frugal measures or efforts to be a supportive partner. They belong to their own category...
As a parent, the last thing you want to hear is that your child is in trouble with the law. However, if this happens, it’s critical that you step in to provide them with as much assistance as you can. Minor in possession charges are every bit as serious as...
Because a sex crime conviction can have long-lasting consequences, a strong defense in court is crucial. In the event a jury or judge does hand down a conviction, it is not necessarily the end of the story. Under some circumstances, a person may appeal the conviction to a higher court...
In Michigan, fraudulent schemes often land a convicted person with hefty penalties. Any sort of fraud can result in steep fines and time in jail. For this reason alone, it is easy to tell that mail and wire fraud also result in harsh penalties. But how do these two crimes...
If you are a fan of Japanese manga cartoons, you know some of it is of a highly sexual or erotic nature. Still, it’s just a cartoon, right? Not necessarily — at least, not in the eyes of the law. US Federal law has a specific section of its obscenity...
The common school of thought that many in Bloomfield Hills may adhere to is that sound judgment will all but guarantee that one never has to face an accusation of sexual assault. Yet everyone is subject to lapses in judgment. This is especially true of teens (whose lack of life...
Anyone can accuse you of abusing your child, and they do not even have to give their name to do so. Just how easy it was to make false allegations, was highlighted by a case two years ago against a prominent Black Lives Matter protester. When a high-profile politician became...
If you are a parent or a stepparent, you know that raising a child can be hard work. If you and your co-parent share custody of the child, it can make things even more difficult. Kids need to go from house to house, and it can be challenging to build...
As you might suspect, federal crimes are typically more serious than state crimes. Federal officials devote substantial resources to both the investigation and prosecution of federal crimes, so know that if you are arrested and charged with an offense, you need to take the matter seriously. In a federal crime,...
If you have not had a lot of face-to-face contact with your boyfriend or girlfriend lately, you have probably been keeping the flame alive via your phone. It’s much easier to do this now than when your parents were young. If they wanted to keep in touch, they had to...
When a traumatic event takes place, it puts a lot of stress and pressure on a person’s brain. The brain can interpret this as a type of harm and then try to protect itself. To do so, it uses a process known as dissociation. This is a form of reality...
The victims’ testimony is a key point in many domestic violence cases. Even when there is other evidence, the statements the victim makes may tie everything together. They may give their statement at the scene of the incident when the police arrive, or they might go to the police station...
When a neighbor overhears something or thinks they see something suspicious going on, they may be unsure what to do. Should they come to talk to you? Should they ask if anyone else saw the same thing? Should they just call the police? In cases where they suspect domestic violence,...
If you are a teacher, the prospect of being falsely accused of sexually abusing a child has probably crossed your mind. If it hasn’t, it should. While most teachers never have this problem, you’ve probably heard of someone who has. It is far easier to reduce the risk than to...
When two consenting adults engage in sexual conduct, it is legal. It happens frequently after dates, after people meet at social gatherings, in long-term relationships and in many other scenarios. In the vast majority of cases, this is fine and leads to no issues at all. The problem, though, is...
Consent is a tricky topic that has implications for everyone involved, as proving consent can often be a cornerstone to establishing whether or not a crime happened. When it comes to consent to any sort of sexual activity, Michigan, among other states, notes a specific age at which a young...
Have you ever watched a child cry when a dog dies in a film? Have you ever listened to a child tell you about their conversations with their friend Billy, only to discover Billy is a stuffed rabbit? If you have, you will know that children can sometimes confuse fact...
“It’s hard when you love someone… I didn’t want to cause problems for him. I just wanted him to go.” Sound familiar? If you are a victim of domestic violence, you likely know what this Detroit survivor of domestic abuse means. So you stick it out, after all, that’s what...
With people spending more time online at the moment, child pornographers are taking advantage to spread their images further. Many people unwittingly see inappropriate photos appear on their screens during work or school meetings. If you find yourself accused of possessing images of child pornography, these are some of the...
You thought you got lucky, but nothing could be further from the truth. The girl you hooked up with at an off-campus party is now accusing you of date rape. You could not have had a more unlucky start to the semester if you tried. You remember it clearly; yes,...
While prostitution is illegal in Michigan, people are slowly waking up to the fact that many of the women involved are the victims of the situation. They need help, not a criminal record. There were 383 cases of human trafficking in Michigan reported to the National Human Trafficking Hotline in...
Because the filing deadline has been extended to July 15 this year, tax season is much longer than usual. Tax preparers throughout Michigan are busy serving their customers with their state and federal income tax filings. In this competitive industry, your reputation and word of mouth go a long way...
You’ve heard the rumors in the school corridors. You’ve seen the things written on the bathroom walls. You’ve managed to dismiss them all as kids being foolish. Day after day, you hold your head high and walk into the school to fulfill your vocation to teach. Only today it’s different....
People like to say that you can find anything you want on the internet, and that is frighteningly close to the truth. People will even upload and share things that violate both state and federal law, potentially putting other people who view or download those images or videos is at...
A Michigan man who spent 10 years in prison and was on supervised release is going back to federal prison on child pornography charges. The man, 66, lives in the northern part of Michigan. In 2006, he received the initial 10-year sentence, plus nine years of supervised release. Under the...
Unfortunately, many Michigan families experience domestic violence issues. Sometimes, the violence is real and is extremely harmful to everyone in the family, even those not suffering from abuse. Other times, the allegations of domestic violence may be fabricated. Like others, you may be surprised to learn that a family law...
Children are inherently curious, and that curiosity extends to their bodies. It was once almost universally understood that when very young children were caught “playing doctor,” they were simply going through a developmental stage. That’s not how things work these days. Now, parents have to worry that their child could...
Many people assume that any creative concepts they come up with have protection under the First Amendment, which allows people freedom of speech and freedom of the press. However, as some cartoonists and digital artists have learned the hard way, sharing certain kinds of creations online could potentially lead to...
Did you know that there are many different types of mail fraud, and that mail fraud is, in fact, considered a federal crime? The United States Department of Justice defines mail fraud as the following: “There are two elements in mail fraud: (1) having devised or intending to devise a...
People have likely heard the saying that you’re innocent until you’re proven guilty, but it seems as though this only applies within the criminal justice system. Many people who are facing criminal charges find that the impacts of the situation begin before they are convicted. The negative impacts of a...
The teenage years are culturally notorious for being a time of non-compliance among young adults and difficulty for parents and other authority figures trying to help them through this tumultuous time in their lives. Teenagers tend to think very little of adults and the expectations of the world around them....
If you are convicted of a sex crime and forced to register on the New York state database of sex offenders, you may think the best solution is to simply move to another state. Except that won’t solve your problems. Under Megan’s Law (the code that permits states to keep...
It’s surprising to hear it, but juveniles can actually be placed on sex offender registries. Despite the fact that a minor may not fully comprehend what they’ve done or could be falsely accused, it’s still possible for them to end up on the registry. Using the registry is supposed to...
Approximately 90% of criminal cases are handled through plea bargains. While they are a good idea in many cases, there are some that shouldn’t be resolved in this manner. It is important that anyone who is facing criminal charges understands some of the specific points about plea deals. One of...
The unfortunate reality is that people do makeup child abuse allegations when nothing actually happened. This is a big issue during divorce cases, for instance, when your soon-to-be ex may claim that you abused the children in order to keep you from getting custody. You know you did nothing wrong,...
Many states have joined a national shift toward lengthening or even doing away with statutes of limitations for some sex crimes. Michigan’s new rules make it part of this trend. What is a “statute of limitations”? Crimes and other wrongdoing often get harder to prove as time goes on. Evidence...
It’s very hard to know where the lines are when it comes to touching others who are not direct members of your family. Even something very simple could get misinterpreted. Is giving a hug to the wrong person going to get you accused of sexual harassment or even assault? Maybe...
Defining domestic violence for legal purposes can be very difficult because domestic violence can take so many forms. Years ago, most states only recognized severe physical abuse as domestic violence. Unless someone had bruises or broken bones, law enforcement and the courts were unlikely to get involved. The definition of...
“Date rape,” or acquaintance rape, is a form of sexual violence against someone you know and may even have been romantically involved with at some point. It’s particularly problematic on college campuses. A lot of times, drugs and alcohol are involved and the actual details of what happened aren’t clear....
Getting accused of a crime or arrested unexpectedly can send you into a mental and emotional tailspin. Many people struggle to understand how they wound up in a situation that puts their freedom and reputation at risk. Defending yourself against serious allegations or criminal charges is of the utmost importance...
Most teenagers don’t realize that “sexting” — the practice of sending sexually explicit pictures or messages to their romantic interests — can send them to prison. In Michigan, sexting involving a minor is considered child pornography. Here’s something that many parents don’t realize: Minors can be charged with felony child...
An arrest for indecent exposure in Michigan isn’t just embarrassing — it’s a serious issue. Sometimes charges take defendants by surprise because exactly what “counts” as indecent exposure can be puzzling and vague. Here’s what you should know about indecent exposure laws in Michigan: Indecent exposure is broken into two...
School can be difficult for some kids. If that’s the case, their parents may feel the traditional system doesn’t fit with their child’s learning style. If that’s the case, there’s a good chance they could have a learning disability like ADHD, dyslexia or autism spectrum disorder. Kids with these conditions...
The American Civil Liberties Union continues to challenge Michigan’s sex offender registry. The group says the registry does more harm than good at keeping the people of Michigan safe and, meanwhile, violates the rights of those it lists. Michigan’s registry has already lost major fights in federal court. In addition...
Being the defendant in a courtroom can be nerve-wracking. The formal nature of courtroom proceedings can make even the most cool-headed person feel anxious. Many can feel worried about doing or saying the wrong thing. Making a good impression on the judge is important for any defendant. Conducting yourself with...
Facing child molestation charges can be terrifying, even if the alleged perpetrator is found innocent. In many cases, children who were the alleged victims get called to the stand for questioning about their recollections of the alleged encounter. However, many children can often be unreliable witnesses, especially those who are...
Parents want what’s best for their children. However, if their kids are getting bullied at school, parents may not feel they have the power to intervene. At school, the child’s well-being often lies in the hands of teachers and administrators. But sadly, they might not always act in the bullied...
It is a federal crime to make an “unreasonable” gesture at a passing horse in a National Park, according to a recent book. This year, people found reasons to think seriously about this silly book. Some reasons were political, such as pointing to it to argue the government is too...
When courts hand down sentences for sex offensives to people with intellectual disabilities, it is instead their parents or guardians who often suffer the consequences. Because the convicted person sometimes cannot understand the court’s rules and cannot afford the changes needed to comply with them, such orders can punish the...
Reason magazine recently described Florida police attempts to arrest men and charge them with soliciting underage girls for sex. The libertarian magazine described what it called “outrageous” and “absurd” sting operations in which agents texted with men posing as young girls. Leaving aside the question of whether Michigan agents would...
A judge has overturned the conviction of a woman who has spent 15 years in prison for the murder of a child. Estela Rosa Jimenez has always insisted she is innocent and did not receive a fair trial. The judge’s new ruling means Jimenez may get a new trial where...
Registering as a sex offender can be hard for some to imagine, especially if they weren’t found guilty of rape or child molestation. But there are some instances where an individual may face charges. Sadly, such allegations can humiliate those accused of them and potentially destroy their reputation, regardless if...
A federal judge has ruled that federal border agents need a much stronger reason to search digital devices of people entering or reentering the United States. For years, border agents and immigration patrol could search laptops, smartphones and other personal devices “without cause” whenever they felt like it. The judge...
If you’ve been to an international airport recently, you may have noticed ICE or Customs and Border Protection searching people’s electronic devices. There has been a policy at those agencies of searching virtually every international traveler’s devices, looking for evidence of crimes like media piracy or child pornography. These searches...
Courts use restraining orders to limit what a person can or cannot do. If you have been in an abusive relationship and fear that your ex might retaliate, then filing a restraining order may be in your best interest. In Michigan, restraining orders are more commonly known as personal protection...
Fighting for your liberty after a criminal charge can be an overwhelming task. When it feels like the world is against you, it’s important that you have someone on your side who knows the field and is willing to fight for your rights. Life-changing consequences No matter how big or...
For decades, a 17-year-old accused of a crime in Michigan was always treated as an adult offender rather than as a juvenile. Starting in October of 2021, that will no longer be the case. A new law that raises the age of criminal responsibility to 18 was signed by Michigan’s...
There have been multiple reports stating that sexting (sending sexually explicit words, pictures or videos via text) went up among teens. One study adds that one in seven teens under the age of 18 sends sexts. It said that one in four teens under the age of 18 receives sexts....
The mental health of former college and professional football players took center stage in a billion-dollar lawsuit settled by the NFL and team owners. Payments have gone to former players and their families for contracting chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) resulting from hits to the head and concussions while playing football....
A boy at Lincoln High School near Detroit was hospitalized after another classmate reportedly attacked him. According to a recent report, the boy was punched by another student while riding the bus. Allegedly, the bus driver continued along the route and made no immediate attempt to stop the altercation. However,...
